Dengue Virus Infection in Sub-Saharan Africa Between 2010 and 2020: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Published
June 12, 2021
Journal
Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
PICOID
98ccf616
DOI
Citations
20
Keywords
Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), dengue (DENV), epidemiology, meta-analysis, systematic review
Copyright
Copyright © 2021 Eltom, Enan, El Hussein and Elkhidir.
Patients/Population/Participants

Sub-Saharan African population

Intervention

DENV infection markers

Comparison

Prevalence of DENV infection over the past ten years

Outcome

Pooled prevalence of all infection markers

Abstract

P
I
C
O

Dengue virus (DENV) infection has garnered a global interest in the past few decades. Nevertheless, its epidemiology in certain developing and low-income regions remains poorly understood, due to the absence of comprehensive surveillance and reporting systems. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to determine the prevalence of DENV infection in the population of Sub-Saharan Africa using DENV infection markers, and to track any changes in its prevalence during the past ten years. It was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines, targeting the literature available at MEDLINE/PubMed, ScienceDirect, Cochrane library and Google Scholar. All articles published in English language between January 2010 and June 2020 were screened for eligibility. Random effects model was used to calculate the pooled prevalence of all infection markers. The Inconsistency Index (

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