Prevalence of urinary incontinence in pregnant women in Turkey: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Published
April 02, 2023
Journal
European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology
PICOID
879768e4
DOI
Citations
2
Keywords
Meta-analysis, Pregnancy, Stress incontinence, Turkey, Urinary incontinence
Copyright
Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Patients/Population/Participants

pregnant women

Intervention

urinary incontinence

Comparison

third trimester

Outcome

35%

Abstract

P
I
C
O

Urinary incontinence is a common complaint in pregnant women. The prevalence of urinary incontinence increases as the week of gestation progresses. This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of urinary incontinence in pregnant women, types of urinary incontinence during pregnancy, and the prevalence of urinary incontinence by trimesters in Turkey. This study is a systematic review and meta-analysis study. The publications meeting the inclusion criteria were searched between the dates September 1-30, 2022. A search was done in the PubMed and ScienceDirect, MEDLINE, Ovid, EBSCO CINAHL Plus, and Cochrane Library databases. The methodological quality of the studies was examined with the checklist developed by the Joanna Briggs Institute. Twenty articles were included in this study. According to the study results, the estimated urinary incontinence prevalence in pregnant women was 35 % (95 % CI: 0.288-0.423 Z:-3.984, p = 0.000, I The present study revealed that pregnancy increased the probability of urinary incontinence. While it is determined to be mostly experienced in the third trimester, approximately-one-third of pregnant women experience stress urinary incontinence. PROSPERO Registration no: CRD42022338643.

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